ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings

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The way concept relations are shown: separately in hierarchy

beta-Lactam Resistance

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Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity ∟ Biological Phenomena ∟ Microbiologic Phenomena ∟ Drug Resistance, Microbial ∟ Drug Resistance, Bacterial ∟ beta-Lactam Resistance 6 coordinate concepts 2 subordinate concepts ∟ Cephalosporin Resistance \| ∟ Penicillin Resistance ∟ Chloramphenicol Resistance \| ∟ Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial \| ∟ Kanamycin Resistance \| ∟ Tetracycline Resistance \| ∟ Trimethoprim Resistance \| ∟ Vancomycin Resistance Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Chemical and Pharmacologic Phenomena ∟ Drug Resistance ∟ Drug Resistance, Microbial ∟ Drug Resistance, Bacterial ∟ beta-Lactam Resistance 6 coordinate concepts 2 subordinate concepts ∟ Cephalosporin Resistance \| ∟ Penicillin Resistance ∟ Chloramphenicol Resistance \| ∟ Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial \| ∟ Kanamycin Resistance \| ∟ Tetracycline Resistance \| ∟ Trimethoprim Resistance \| ∟ Vancomycin Resistance X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity ∟ Biological Phenomena ∟ Microbiologic Phenomena ∟ Drug Resistance, Microbial ∟ Drug Resistance, Bacterial ∟ beta-Lactam Resistance Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Chemical and Pharmacologic Phenomena ∟ Drug Resistance ∟ Drug Resistance, Microbial ∟ Drug Resistance, Bacterial ∟ beta-Lactam Resistance Drug Resistance, Bacterial > Drug Resistance, Microbial > Microbiologic Phenomena > Biological Phenomena > Biological Phenomena, Cell Phenomena, and Immunity > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Drug Resistance, Bacterial > Drug Resistance, Microbial > Drug Resistance > Chemical and Pharmacologic Phenomena > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
Narrower terms:	Cephalosporin Resistance \| Penicillin Resistance X
Annotation:	GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics X
History note:	Drug Resistance, Microbial (1974-1994) \| Lactams/pharmacology (1974-1994)X
historyNote*:	1995 X
publicMeSHNote*:	1995 X
Scope note:	Nonsusceptibility of bacteria to the action of the beta-lactam antibiotics. Mechanisms responsible for beta-lactam resistance may be degradation of antibiotics by BETA-LACTAMASES, failure of antibiotics to penetrate, or low-affinity binding of antibiotics to targets. X
activeMeSHYear*:	2004 \| 2005 \| 2006 \| 2006A \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1994-01-25X
dateEstablished*:	1995-01-01X
dateRevised*:	2005-07-07X
recordAuthorizer*:	agsX
recordMaintainer*:	agsX
recordOriginator*:	AGSX
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Chloramphenicol Resistance \| Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial \| Kanamycin Resistance \| Tetracycline Resistance \| Trimethoprim Resistance \| Vancomycin Resistance X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Beetalaktaamiresistenssi (fi) Beeta-laktaamiresistenssi (fi, replaced) Betalaktamresistens (sv) X
Share:	X