ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings

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The way property values are displayed: value/row values side by side

The way concept relations are shown: separately in hierarchy

Spinal Dysraphism

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Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Abnormalities ∟ Nervous System Malformations ∟ Neural Tube Defects ∟ Spinal Dysraphism 5 coordinate concepts 2 subordinate concepts ∟ Spina Bifida Cystica \| ∟ Spina Bifida Occulta ∟ Anencephaly \| ∟ Arnold-Chiari Malformation \| ∟ Encephalocele \| ∟ Meningocele \| ∟ Meningomyelocele Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Nervous System Malformations ∟ Neural Tube Defects ∟ Spinal Dysraphism 5 coordinate concepts 2 subordinate concepts ∟ Spina Bifida Cystica \| ∟ Spina Bifida Occulta ∟ Anencephaly \| ∟ Arnold-Chiari Malformation \| ∟ Encephalocele \| ∟ Meningocele \| ∟ Meningomyelocele X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Abnormalities ∟ Nervous System Malformations ∟ Neural Tube Defects ∟ Spinal Dysraphism Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Nervous System Malformations ∟ Neural Tube Defects ∟ Spinal Dysraphism Neural Tube Defects > Nervous System Malformations > Abnormalities > Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Neural Tube Defects > Nervous System Malformations > Nervous System Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
Narrower terms:	Spina Bifida Cystica \| Spina Bifida Occulta X
Annotation:	GEN or unspecified; prefer specifics; do not use /congen & do not coord with INFANT, NEWBORN, DISEASES X
historyNote*:	1991(1964); for SPINA BIFIDA use SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1978-1990, use SPINAL DYSRAPHISM 1966-1970 X
publicMeSHNote*:	1991; see STATUS DYSRAPHICUS 1964-90 ; for SPINA BIFIDA see SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1978-1990, see SPINAL DYSRAPHISM 1966-1977 X
Scope note:	Congenital defects of closure of one or more vertebral arches, which may be associated with malformations of the spinal cord, nerve roots, congenital fibrous bands, lipomas, and congenital cysts. These malformations range from mild (e.g., SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA) to severe, including rachischisis where there is complete failure of neural tube and spinal cord fusion, resulting in exposure of the spinal cord at the surface. Spinal dysraphism includes all forms of spina bifida. The open form is called SPINA BIFIDA CYSTICA and the closed form is SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, p34) X
activeMeSHYear*:	2001 \| 2002 \| 2003 \| 2004 \| 2005 \| 2006 \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1990-07-27X
dateEstablished*:	1991-01-01X
dateRevised*:	2000-06-22X
recordAuthorizer*:	sjnX
recordMaintainer*:	jlsX
recordOriginator*:	AGSX
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Anencephaly \| Arnold-Chiari Malformation \| Encephalocele \| Meningocele \| Meningomyelocele X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Selkärankahalkio (fi) Spinaalinen dysrafismi (fi, replaced) Selkäytimen sulkeutumishäiriöt (fi, replaced) Selkäytimen sulkeutumishäiriö (fi, replaced) Selkärankakaaren halkio (fi, replaced) Spinal dysrrafi (sv) Spina bifida (sv, replaced) Spina Bifida (en, replaced) Spinal Dysraphia (en, replaced) Schistorrhachis (en, replaced) Spina bifida (la-FI, replaced) X
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