ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings

The ONKI is provided as a part of the ONKI Living Lab - an open lab for testing the latest semantic web technologies in practice, with real users like you. Currently, over 10 000 people are using ONKI each month.

We hope you like the ONKI service and enjoy using it for your purposes!

If you encounter any problems or have improvement ideas, please contact the ONKI team. We are also very much interested in your success stories in using ONKI - please share your experiences!

The ONKI Team

Jouni Tuominen, Living Lab contact person, APIs, widgets, publishing of ontologies, etc.
Eero Hyvönen, professor, head of research group

Former members: Kim Viljanen, Rami Alatalo.

Building the future of the Semantic Web and beyond.

SeCo's homepage
For the latest semantic news, follow us on Twitter and fan us on Facebook!

How can we help you?

Live presentations about ONKI: what it is? how to use it?
Support for creating and publishing ontologies.
Online technical support for using ONKI.
Co-operation in projects.
And more, please ask.

suomeksi på svenska in English

The way property values are displayed: value/row values side by side

The way concept relations are shown: separately in hierarchy

Retinal Ganglion Cells

Loading results...


Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Peripheral Nervous System ∟ Nerve Endings ∟ Receptors, Sensory ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Peripheral Nervous System ∟ Nerve Endings ∟ Receptors, Sensory ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells 15 coordinate concepts ∟ Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| ∟ Cones (Retina) \| ∟ Rods (Retina) \| ∟ Amacrine Cells \| ∟ Blood-Retinal Barrier \| ∟ Fundus Oculi \| ∟ Macula Lutea \| ∟ Optic Disk \| ∟ Photoreceptors \| ∟ Retinal Bipolar Cells \| ∟ Retinal Horizontal Cells \| ∟ Hair Cells \| ∟ Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| ∟ Posterior Horn Cells X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Body Regions ∟ Head ∟ Face ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Cells ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Neurons ∟ Neurons, Afferent ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Peripheral Nervous System ∟ Nerve Endings ∟ Receptors, Sensory ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System ∟ Peripheral Nervous System ∟ Nerve Endings ∟ Receptors, Sensory ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Photoreceptors, Vertebrate ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Photoreceptors ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Sense Organs ∟ Eye ∟ Retina ∟ Retinal Ganglion Cells Photoreceptors, Vertebrate > Photoreceptors > Retina > Eye > Face > Head > Body Regions > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors > Retina > Eye > Face > Head > Body Regions > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Retina > Eye > Face > Head > Body Regions > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors, Vertebrate > Photoreceptors > Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Cells > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors > Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Cells > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Cells > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors, Vertebrate > Photoreceptors > Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Nervous System > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors > Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Nervous System > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Neurons, Afferent > Neurons > Nervous System > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors, Vertebrate > Photoreceptors > Receptors, Sensory > Nerve Endings > Peripheral Nervous System > Nervous System > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors > Receptors, Sensory > Nerve Endings > Peripheral Nervous System > Nervous System > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors, Vertebrate > Photoreceptors > Retina > Eye > Sense Organs > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Photoreceptors > Retina > Eye > Sense Organs > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Retina > Eye > Sense Organs > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
History note:	Retina (1966-1982)X
historyNote*:	91(83); was see under RETINA 1983-90 X
publicMeSHNote*:	91; was see under RETINA 1983-90 X
Scope note:	Cells of the innermost nuclear layer of the retina, the ganglion cell layer, which project axons through the optic nerve to the brain. They are quite variable in size and in the shapes of their dendritic arbors, which are generally confined to the inner plexiform layer. A small subset of these cells act as photoreceptors and project to the SUPRACHIASMATIC NUCLEUS, the location of the circadian clock, setting the CIRCADIAN RHYTHM. X
activeMeSHYear*:	2003 \| 2004 \| 2005 \| 2006 \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1982-04-28X
dateEstablished*:	1991-01-01X
dateRevised*:	2002-07-03X
recordAuthorizer*:	sjnX
recordMaintainer*:	agsX
recordOriginator*:	RCX
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Photoreceptors, Invertebrate \| Photoreceptors, Vertebrate \| Cones (Retina) \| Rods (Retina) \| Amacrine Cells \| Blood-Retinal Barrier \| Fundus Oculi \| Macula Lutea \| Optic Disk \| Photoreceptors \| Retinal Bipolar Cells \| Retinal Horizontal Cells \| Hair Cells \| Olfactory Receptor Neurons \| Posterior Horn Cells X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Verkkokalvon gangliosolut (fi) Verkkokalvon gangliosolu (fi, replaced) Retinan gangliosolut (fi, replaced) Retinan gangliosolu (fi, replaced) Retinala ganglieceller (sv) X
Share:	X