ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings


Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Inorganic Chemicals ∟ Nitrogen Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Inorganic Chemicals ∟ Nitrogen Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Amines ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Amines ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Onium Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Onium Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine 35 coordinate concepts ∟ Bethanechol Compounds \| ∟ Carnitine \| ∟ Cetrimonium Compounds \| ∟ Chlorisondamine \| ∟ Chlormequat \| ∟ Choline \| ∟ Methacholine Compounds \| ∟ Muscarine \| ∟ (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ambenonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Chloride \| ∟ Ammonium Sulfate \| ∟ Benzalkonium Compounds \| ∟ Benzethonium \| ∟ Benzylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bephenium Compounds \| ∟ Betalains \| ∟ Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Bretylium Compounds \| ∟ Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| ∟ Edrophonium \| ∟ Emepronium \| ∟ Gallamine Triethiodide \| ∟ Glycopyrrolate \| ∟ Hemicholinium 3 \| ∟ Hydroxylamine \| ∟ Lissamine Green Dyes \| ∟ Neostigmine \| ∟ Oxyphenonium \| ∟ Phenylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Propantheline \| ∟ Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| ∟ Toxiferine \| ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| ∟ Tubocurarine X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Inorganic Chemicals ∟ Nitrogen Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Inorganic Chemicals ∟ Nitrogen Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Amines ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Amines ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Onium Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Organic Chemicals ∟ Onium Compounds ∟ Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ∟ Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds ∟ Betaine Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Nitrogen Compounds > Inorganic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds > Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Nitrogen Compounds > Inorganic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Amines > Organic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds > Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Amines > Organic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Onium Compounds > Organic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds > Quaternary Ammonium Compounds > Onium Compounds > Organic Chemicals > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
historyNote*:	68(64) X
publicMeSHNote*:	68 X
Scope note:	A naturally occurring compound that has been of interest for its role in osmoregulation. As a drug, betaine hydrochloride has been used as a source of hydrochloric acid in the treatment of hypochlorhydria. Betaine has also been used in the treatment of liver disorders, for hyperkalemia, for homocystinuria, and for gastrointestinal disturbances. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1341) X
activeMeSHYear*:	2006 \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1999-01-01X
dateEstablished*:	1968-01-01X
dateRevised*:	2005-06-30X
recordAuthorizer*:	sjnX
recordMaintainer*:	ssbX
recordOriginator*:	NLMX
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Bethanechol Compounds \| Carnitine \| Cetrimonium Compounds \| Chlorisondamine \| Chlormequat \| Choline \| Methacholine Compounds \| Muscarine \| (4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium Chloride \| Ambenonium Chloride \| Ammonium Chloride \| Ammonium Sulfate \| Benzalkonium Compounds \| Benzethonium \| Benzylammonium Compounds \| Bephenium Compounds \| Betalains \| Bis-Trimethylammonium Compounds \| Bretylium Compounds \| Butylscopolammonium Bromide \| Edrophonium \| Emepronium \| Gallamine Triethiodide \| Glycopyrrolate \| Hemicholinium 3 \| Hydroxylamine \| Lissamine Green Dyes \| Neostigmine \| Oxyphenonium \| Phenylammonium Compounds \| Propantheline \| Tetraethylammonium Compounds \| Toxiferine \| Trimethyl Ammonium Compounds \| Tubocurarine X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Betaiini (fi) Betain (sv) Lycine (en, replaced) Orphan Brand of Betaine (en, replaced) Oxyneurine (en, replaced) UPSA Brand of Betaine Citrate (en, replaced) Logeais Brand of Betaine Cyclobutyrate (en, replaced) Glycine Betaine (en, replaced) Boizot Brand of Betaine Aspartate (en, replaced) Byk Brand of Betaine Phosphate (en, replaced) Citrate de Bétaïne Beaufour (en, replaced) Fournier Brand of Betaine Ascorbate and Hydrate (en, replaced) Beaufour Brand of Betaine Citrate (en, replaced) X
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