ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings

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Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase

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Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Enzymes and Coenzymes ∟ Enzymes ∟ Transferases ∟ Acyltransferases ∟ Acetyltransferases ∟ Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase 11 coordinate concepts ∟ Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Acyl-Carrier Protein S-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Choline O-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Dihydrolipoyllysine-Residue Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Glucosamine 6-Phosphate N-Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Histone Acetyltransferases \| ∟ p300-CBP Transcription Factors \| ∟ Phosphate Acetyltransferase \| ∟ Serine O-Acetyltransferase X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Enzymes and Coenzymes ∟ Enzymes ∟ Transferases ∟ Acyltransferases ∟ Acetyltransferases ∟ Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase Acetyltransferases > Acyltransferases > Transferases > Enzymes > Enzymes and Coenzymes > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
History note:	Acetyltransferases (1973-1988) \| Transferases (1966-1972)X
historyNote*:	98(89) X
publicMeSHNote*:	98(89); see CHLORAMPHENICOL ACETYLTRANSFERASE 1989-97 X
Scope note:	An enzyme that catalyzes the acetylation of chloramphenicol to yield chloramphenicol 3-acetate. Since chloramphenicol 3-acetate does not bind to bacterial ribosomes and is not an inhibitor of peptidyltransferase, the enzyme is responsible for the naturally occurring chloramphenicol resistance in bacteria. The enzyme, for which variants are known, is found in both gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. EC 2.3.1.28. X
activeMeSHYear*:	2004 \| 2005 \| 2006 \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1988-07-13X
dateEstablished*:	1989-01-01X
dateRevised*:	2003-07-09X
recordAuthorizer*:	sjnX
recordMaintainer*:	ssbX
recordOriginator*:	RLSX
Related term:	Chloramphenicol Resistance X
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase \| Acyl-Carrier Protein S-Acetyltransferase \| Amino-Acid N-Acetyltransferase \| Carnitine O-Acetyltransferase \| Choline O-Acetyltransferase \| Dihydrolipoyllysine-Residue Acetyltransferase \| Glucosamine 6-Phosphate N-Acetyltransferase \| Histone Acetyltransferases \| p300-CBP Transcription Factors \| Phosphate Acetyltransferase \| Serine O-Acetyltransferase X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Kloramfenikoli-O-asetyylitransferaasi (fi) Kloramfenikol-O-acetyltransferas (sv) Chloramphenicol Transacetylase (en, replaced) Chloramphenicol Acetyltransferase (en, replaced) CAT Enzyme (en, replaced) X
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