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Synapses
Hierarchy: | ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ Synapses 18 coordinate concepts4 subordinate concepts∟ ∟ Synapses 18 coordinate concepts4 subordinate conceptsX |
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Annotation: | A 11 qualif except /cytol /transpl; /genet permitted; /physiol: consider also SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION (see note there)
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Scope note: | Specialized junctions at which a neuron communicates with a target cell. At classical synapses, a neuron's presynaptic terminal releases a chemical transmitter stored in synaptic vesicles which diffuses across a narrow synaptic cleft and activates receptors on the postsynaptic membrane of the target cell. The target may be a dendrite, cell body, or axon of another neuron, or a specialized region of a muscle or secretory cell. Neurons may also communicate through direct electrical connections which are sometimes called electrical synapses; these are not included here but rather in GAP JUNCTIONS.
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activeMeSHYear*: | |
dateCreated*: | 1999-01-01X |
dateRevised*: | 2000-06-22X |
recordAuthorizer*: | sjnX |
recordMaintainer*: | TGCX |
recordOriginator*: | NLMX |
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Labels and equivalent concepts: | Synapsit (fi) XSynapsi (fi, replaced) Synapser (sv) Synapsis (la-FI, replaced) |
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