ONKI3 | Medical Subject Headings

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Myotonic Dystrophy

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Hierarchy:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Genetic Diseases, Inborn ∟ Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Genetic Diseases, Inborn ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Musculoskeletal Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Musculoskeletal Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Myotonic Disorders ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neurodegenerative Diseases ∟ Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Myotonic Disorders ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy 34 coordinate concepts ∟ Myotonia Congenita \| ∟ D009136Q000662* \| ∟ Distal Myopathies \| ∟ Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| ∟ Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| ∟ Alexander Disease \| ∟ Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| ∟ Canavan Disease \| ∟ Cockayne Syndrome \| ∟ Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| ∟ Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| ∟ Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| ∟ Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| ∟ Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| ∟ Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| ∟ Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| ∟ Huntington Disease \| ∟ Lafora Disease \| ∟ Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| ∟ Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| ∟ Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| ∟ Neurofibromatoses \| ∟ Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| ∟ Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| ∟ Rett Syndrome \| ∟ Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| ∟ Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| ∟ Tourette Syndrome \| ∟ Tuberous Sclerosis \| ∟ Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome X
Broader terms:	Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Genetic Diseases, Inborn ∟ Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities ∟ Genetic Diseases, Inborn ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Musculoskeletal Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Musculoskeletal Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Myotonic Disorders ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neurodegenerative Diseases ∟ Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Diseases ∟ Myotonic Disorders ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) ∟ Nervous System Diseases ∟ Neuromuscular Diseases ∟ Muscular Disorders, Atrophic ∟ Muscular Dystrophies ∟ Myotonic Dystrophy Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System > Genetic Diseases, Inborn > Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Muscular Dystrophies > Genetic Diseases, Inborn > Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Muscular Dystrophies > Muscular Disorders, Atrophic > Muscular Diseases > Musculoskeletal Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Myotonic Disorders > Muscular Diseases > Musculoskeletal Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System > Neurodegenerative Diseases > Nervous System Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Muscular Dystrophies > Muscular Disorders, Atrophic > Muscular Diseases > Neuromuscular Diseases > Nervous System Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Myotonic Disorders > Muscular Diseases > Neuromuscular Diseases > Nervous System Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) Muscular Dystrophies > Muscular Disorders, Atrophic > Neuromuscular Diseases > Nervous System Diseases > Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) X
Annotation:	do not confuse with MUSCULAR DYSTROPHIES X
historyNote*:	2000(1966) X
publicMeSHNote*:	2000; see MYOTONIA ATROPHICA 1966-1999; for MYOTONIC DYSTROPHY see MYOTONIC ATROPHICA 1993-1999 X
Scope note:	An autosomal dominant neuromuscular disorder which usually presents in early adulthood, characterized by progressive muscular atrophy (most frequently involving the hands, forearms, and face), myotonia, frontal baldness, lenticular opacities, and testicular atrophy. Cardiac conduction abnormalities, diaphragmatic weakness, and mild mental retardation may also occur. Congenital myotonic dystrophy is a severe form of this disorder, characterized by neonatal MUSCLE HYPOTONIA, feeding difficulties, respiratory muscle weakness, and an increased incidence of MENTAL RETARDATION. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, pp1423-5; Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1997, Ch16, pp16-7) X
activeMeSHYear*:	2005 \| 2006 \| 2007X
dateCreated*:	1999-11-08X
dateRevised*:	2004-07-07X
recordAuthorizer*:	sjnX
recordMaintainer*:	lktX
recordOriginator*:	NLMX
Related term:	Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion X
Type:	Concept X
Coordinate terms:	Myotonia Congenita \| D009136Q000662* \| Distal Myopathies \| Glycogen Storage Disease Type VII \| Muscular Dystrophies, Limb-Girdle \| Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne \| Muscular Dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss \| Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral \| Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal \| Alexander Disease \| Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial \| Canavan Disease \| Cockayne Syndrome \| Dystonia Musculorum Deformans \| Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease \| Hallervorden-Spatz Syndrome \| Hepatolenticular Degeneration \| Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases \| Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies \| Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies \| Huntington Disease \| Lafora Disease \| Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome \| Menkes Kinky Hair Syndrome \| Mental Retardation, X-Linked \| Neurofibromatoses \| Neuronal Ceroid-Lipofuscinoses \| Optic Atrophies, Hereditary \| Rett Syndrome \| Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood \| Spinocerebellar Degenerations \| Tourette Syndrome \| Tuberous Sclerosis \| Unverricht-Lundborg Syndrome X
URI:	X
Labels and equivalent concepts:	Myotoninen dystrofia (fi) Myotoninen lihasdystrofia (fi, replaced) Lihasdystrofia, myotoninen (fi, replaced) Atrofinen myotonia (fi, replaced) Myotonisk dystrofi (sv) Myotonia atrophica (sv, replaced) Myotonia Atrophica (en, replaced) Dystrophia Myotonica (en, replaced) Myotonia Dystrophica (en, replaced) Steinert Disease (en, replaced) Steinert's Disease (en, replaced) Congenital Myotonic Dystrophy (en, replaced) Dystrophia musculorum myotonica (la-FI, replaced) Dystrophia myotonica (la-FI, replaced) Myotonia atrophica (la-FI, replaced) X
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