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DNA Restriction Enzymes
Hierarchy: | ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ DNA Restriction Enzymes 8 coordinate concepts3 subordinate concepts∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ DNA Restriction Enzymes 8 coordinate concepts3 subordinate concepts∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ DNA Restriction Enzymes 8 coordinate concepts3 subordinate concepts∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ ∟ |
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Annotation: | DNA restriction enzyme used as a DNA marker: coord probably NIM with GENETIC MARKER (IM)
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historyNote*: | 79; was DNA RESTRICTION ENZYME 1978, was DNA RESTRICTION ENZYME see under ENDONUCLEASES 1975-77
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onlineNote*: | use DNA RESTRICTION ENZYMES to search DNA RESTRICTION ENZYME l975-89
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publicMeSHNote*: | 79; was DNA RESTRICTION ENZYME 1978, was DNA RESTRICTION ENZYME see under ENDONUCLEASES 1975-77
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Scope note: | Enzymes that are part of the restriction-modification systems. They catalyze the endonucleolytic cleavage of DNA sequences which lack the species-specific methylation pattern in the host cell's DNA. Cleavage yields random or specific double-stranded fragments with terminal 5'-phosphates. The function of restriction enzymes is to destroy any foreign DNA that invades the host cell. Most have been studied in bacterial systems, but a few have been found in eukaryotic organisms. They are also used as tools for the systematic dissection and mapping of chromosomes, in the determination of base sequences of DNAs, and have made it possible to splice and recombine genes from one organism into the genome of another. EC 3.21.1.
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activeMeSHYear*: | 2007X |
dateCreated*: | 1974-11-19X |
dateEstablished*: | 1978-01-01X |
dateRevised*: | 2006-07-05X |
recordAuthorizer*: | sjnX |
recordMaintainer*: | jmpX |
recordOriginator*: | NLMX |
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Labels and equivalent concepts: | Restriktioentsyymit (fi) XRestriction Endonucleases (en, replaced) Restriction Endonuclease (en, replaced) DNA Restriction Enzyme (en, replaced) Enzimas de Restricción del ADN (es) περιοριστικά ένζυμα του DNA (el) DNA-Restriktionsenzyme (de) DNA restringující enzymy (cs) Endonucleasas de Restricción (es, replaced) Restriktionsendonukleasen (de, replaced) |
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